A fagen hako mai, aminci shine mafi mahimmanci. Saboda hadaddun ayyuka masu zurfi a saman duniya, yana da mahimmanci a kafa tsarin rigakafin bala'i. Ɗayan irin waɗannan tsarin da ke taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tabbatar da tsaro shine Ram Blowout Preventer (BOP).
A Ram Blowout Preventer (BOP) kayan aiki ne na aminci da ake amfani da shi yayin aikin hakowa, aiki da kuma snubbing don sarrafa matsa lamba mai kyau a cikin aikin filin mai. Ainihin, babban bawul ne, mai sarrafa ruwa wanda ke samar da hatimi a kusa da bututun rawar soja ko rumbun, yana hana sakin mai ko iskar gas daga rijiyar.
The Ram Blowout Preventer (BOP) yana samun wannan ikon sarrafa matsa lamba ta hanyar rufe ragunansa don hatimi a kusa da tubular hakowa / aiki, buɗaɗɗen rami ko don jujjuya tubulars a ƙarƙashin yanayin hakowa daban-daban. A lokacin hakowa na al'ada, Ram Blowout Preventer yana da kadan ko babu matsa lamba na ciki. Duk da haka, idan ɗigon ya shiga cikin aljihun man fetur ko gas mai tsanani a cikin rijiyar, za a iya rufe raguna na BOP domin babban matsa lamba ya dawo da ruwa mai yawa (wanda zai iya dawowa). matsa lamba ya shawo kan nauyin laka mai hakowa) ba zai fita daga cikin rijiyar ba. Lokacin da busa ta faru, Ram BOP yana aiki da sauri, kuma ana tura ragunansa don murƙushe bututun hakowa ko kwandon shara, yadda ya kamata a rufe rijiyar. . Wannan aikin yana dakatar da kwararar abubuwan hydrocarbons kuma yana hana wani bala'i mai yuwuwa.
Zubewar mai ta Deepwater Horizon a ranar 20 ga Afrilu, 2010 tana zama abin tunatarwa sosai game da mahimmancin masu hana busawa. Ko da yake BP ya yi ƙoƙarin kunna na'urar hana busawa (BOP), na'urar ta yi kuskure. Rashin gazawar BOP akan ma'aunin Deepwater Horizon ya haifar da daya daga cikin mafi girman malalar mai a tarihi, wanda ya haifar da barna mai yawa a muhalli da kuma asarar biliyoyin daloli a kokarin tsaftacewa.
Sabanin haka, al'amuran da Ram BOPs suka yi aiki kamar yadda aka yi niyya suna nuna tasirin su wajen hana busawa. Misali, a lokacin busa rijiyar Macondo, Ram BOP ya yi nasarar rufe rijiyar, tare da kawar da wani yanayi mai hadari. A taƙaice, Ram Blowout Preventer (BOP) ginshiƙi ne na aminci da mutunci a cikin ayyukan haƙar mai. Ta hanyar samar da ingantacciyar hanyar sarrafa matsi mai lafiya, Ram BOPs suna rage haɗarin busawa da kuma kiyaye bala'o'i. Yayin da fasaha ke ci gaba da ci gaba, dole ne masana'antar mai ta ci gaba da jajircewa wajen ba da fifiko ga aminci da saka hannun jari a ingantattun tsarin rigakafin busawa kamar Ram BOP.
PWCE, sanannen masana'anta a kasar Sin, yana ba da salo daban-daban na Ram Blowout Preventer (BOP), yana haɗa mafi inganci tare da farashi masu tsada sosai.

Nau'in simintin gyare-gyare na RAM BOP S mai inganci

Nau'in S na Ram BOP yana ba da tabbataccen ƙulli tare da sarrafawa masu sauƙi don ci gaba da hakowa a cikin rami lokacin da busa ta faru. S nau'in Ram BOP yana da babban aiki da aminci, musamman ƙera don buƙatun yanayin hakowa.S nau'in Ram BOP ya haɗa da fasahar ci gaba da haɓaka ƙirar ƙira don cimma nasarar sarrafa rijiyar mafi girma da aikace-aikacen matsa lamba mafi girma. tsari nakiyaye matsa lamba mai kyau da hana asarar ruwa yayin yanayin busa.

 

Nau'in U API 16A BOP Mai Kashe Rago Biyu

Nau'in U API 16A BOP Double Ram Blowout Preventer shine mafi yawan amfani da nau'in rago BOP don ƙasa, dandamali, da aikace-aikacen teku a duk duniya. Nau'in U Double Ram Blowout Preventer an tsara shi don haɓaka aminci da aiki yayin sauƙaƙe kulawa. Matsi na Wellbore yana aiki akan tya yi raguna don ƙara ƙarfin rufewa da kuma kula da hatimin idan akwai asarar matsa lamba na hydraulic. An inganta mutuncin hatimi by ƙara matsa lamba rijiya.

 

 

Nau'in T-81 Mai Kariya Don Tsarin Kula da Rijiyar

Nau'in T-81 Blowout Preventer yana da ƙanƙanta, mai nauyi, kuma ya dace sosai don hidima mai kyau, aiki, da aikace-aikacen buƙatun ƙarami. Tsarinsa yana ba da sauƙin aiki da ƙarancin kulawa. Akwai faranti biyu da aka gyara akan kishiyar jikin BOP ta kusoshi. Za a canza Ram ta buɗe farantin gefe.

 

 

Nau'in Mai Kashe Blowout Shaffer Nau'in Lws Biyu Ram BOP

Masu hana busawa na LWS sun kasance mafi mashahuri Shaffer Ram Preventers kuma sun cika buƙatun sarrafa matsin lamba na masana'antar hakowa. Nau'in 'LWS' RAM BOP shine mai hana busawa mara nauyi wanda aka tsara don sauƙin kulawa da tsawon rai. Yana da manufa don ƙarami da ƙananan aikace-aikacen matsa lamba. Nau'in 'LWS' RAM BOP yana ba da ayyukan aiki mara misaltuwa tare da ƙirar sa mai sauƙi amma mai ƙarfi. An ƙera shi da manyan kayan aiki, yana ba da juriya mai ban mamaki ga lalata da matsanancin yanayi, yana tabbatar da tsawon rai da aminci.